Occlusion refers to the way your teeth fit and touch when you bite down. When your jaw is locked, and your molars are aligned, your upper teeth will sit above your lower teeth. It’s not always the case, though, because mismatched teeth can be quite noticeable. When teeth are not properly aligned, a condition known as malocclusion occurs. To put it simply, malocclusion is a term for the dental issues listed below.
Common Orthodontic Problems
Patients seek orthodontics Grand Prairie care for a wide range of reasons, some of which are uncomplicated while others are more difficult. However, because many orthodontists see patients with the same concerns, they have ample experience in treating the most common orthodontic problems found today. These are the leading orthodontic issues most often seen in clinics.
Impacted Teeth
In this condition, a tooth fails to emerge from the gums and jawbone fully. Upper permanent teeth are prone to become impacted, requiring orthodontic treatment to realign them into their normal position. Impacted teeth can develop for a variety of reasons, including heredity, crowding, and the premature loss of a baby tooth without enough space management. Treatments like dental implants Bowmanville can cure impacted teeth.
Underbite
When the lower teeth and jaw stick out more than the top teeth, that’s called an underbite. It’s a common bite issue; the root cause is usually genetics or hereditary.
Overjet
When the upper and lower teeth overlap too far horizontally (front to back), this is known as an overjet and is often misinterpreted as an overbite. Most cases of this condition can be traced back to a bone anomaly in which the top jaw protrudes more than the lower jaw. The position of the teeth can also play a role, maybe because of actions like thumb-sucking or because that’s how your teeth naturally develop.
Deep Bite
To have a deep bite or overbite, the upper front teeth must fully overlap the lower front teeth vertically. Most cases of overbite are inherited and the result of abnormal jaw development.
Open Bite
Your top and lower teeth shouldn’t touch when you close your mouth. This is an orthodontic issue known as an open bite. Although the physical issue with the jaws might cause an open bite, this condition is often the result of patient behavior. An open bite is usually caused by bad oral hygiene or habits like thumb sucking, finger sucking, tongue pushing, or chewing on pencil tips.
Crowding
Teeth crowding is a typical orthodontic issue. Teeth crowding occurs when the upper and lower jaws are not large enough to contain all of a person’s teeth comfortably. Teeth that overlap one another are more difficult to maintain clean than non-overlapping teeth, which can lead to unequal wear and tear and gum problems for patients with crowded teeth.
Spacing
No area of the mouth is immune to the development of spaces, or gaps, between the teeth. Numerous factors might lead to gaps between the teeth. Some might be inherited, such as when the jaw bone is too small for the patient’s teeth. If a tooth is missing or too tiny, the teeth next to it may shift, creating a gap. Bad habits like thumb or finger sucking or tongue pushing can also produce gaps in teeth. You may need sedation dentistry Longueuil if your teeth require surgery for your condition.